PlumbRevise
Health & SafetyRevision card

COSHH, asbestos and PPE basics

Controlling hazardous substances, recognising the asbestos risk in older buildings, and using PPE as a last line.

Plumbers meet dusts, fumes and chemicals every day, so controlling exposure is a core safety skill. Three ideas anchor it: COSHH, asbestos awareness and the correct place of PPE.

COSHH, the control of substances hazardous to health, is the duty to assess the harmful substances a task involves, such as solder flux fumes, jointing compounds, dusts and cleaning chemicals, and then control exposure. Control means choosing safer products, ventilating, capturing dust at source and limiting how long and how often people are exposed.

Asbestos is a particular danger in buildings constructed or refurbished before it was banned. Disturbing asbestos-containing materials releases fibres that cause serious, often fatal, lung disease many years later, so it must never be cut, drilled or broken without the proper controls.

The key behaviour is caution: if you suspect a material might contain asbestos, stop, do not disturb it, and get it assessed by a competent person before going further.

Personal protective equipment such as gloves, eye protection and the correct respiratory protection is important, but it is the last line of defence. It is used after you have reduced the risk by other means, not as a substitute for proper control.

This is safety-critical revision. Follow the current HSE guidance and any site-specific assessments for real work, and never rely on memory for asbestos or hazardous-substance procedures.

Something wrong, unclear or out of date? Report an issue with this note.